What process prevents the misuse of AI technology?

The correct choice is governance, as it encompasses the frameworks, policies, and regulations that guide the development and deployment of AI technologies. Governance establishes accountability, responsibility, and standard operating procedures that help mitigate risks associated with AI misuse. This can include ethical guidelines, compliance with laws, oversight by regulatory bodies, and stakeholder engagement processes. By being proactive in governance, organizations can ensure that AI applications are aligned with societal values and legal standards, ultimately preventing unethical practices and harmful outcomes.

While AI ethics lays a critical groundwork for addressing moral dilemmas in AI technology, it is a component of the broader governance strategy. Data privacy is focused primarily on safeguarding individual data rights and ensuring that personal information is handled responsibly, but it does not directly address all aspects of AI technology misuse, which can include algorithmic bias and use for manipulation. A/B testing is a method for comparing two versions of a product to determine effectiveness and is not related to preventing AI misuse.